• Webinars
  • Docs
  • Download
  • Blogs
  • Contact Us
Show / Hide Table of Contents
  • Programmer's Guide
  • Client Side API Programming
    • Setting Up Development Environment
    • Basic Cache Operations
      • Initialize Cache
      • Add Data to Cache
      • Update Data in Cache
      • Fetch Data From Cache
      • Remove Data From Cache
      • Dispose Cache
    • Bulk Operations
      • Adding Collection to Cache
      • Updating Collection in Cache
      • Retrieving Collection from Cache
      • Removing Collection from Cache
      • Deleting Collection from Cache
    • Asynchronous Operations
      • Using Asynchronous Operations
      • Using Asynchronous Operations with Callback Methods
    • Groups and Subgroups
      • Adding/Updating Data Group in Cache
      • Retrieving Data Group from Cache
      • Removing Data Group from Cache
    • Tagging Data in NCache
      • Creating Tags
      • Adding Items with Tags
      • Retrieving Previously Tagged Data
      • Removing Tagged Items from Cache
    • Named Tags
    • Data Expiration Strategies
      • Using Absolute Expiration
      • Using Sliding Expiration
    • Cache Dependencies
      • Key Dependency
      • File Dependency
      • Notification based Dependencies
        • Database Dependency using SQL Server
        • Database Dependency using Oracle
      • Polling Based Dependency
      • Custom Data Source Dependency
      • Multiple Cache Sync Dependency
      • Aggregate Dependency
      • Add Dependency to Existing Item
      • Using CLR Procedures to Call NCache
    • Locking Data in NCache
      • Locking Items in Cache (Pessimistic Locking)
      • Locking Items with Cache Item Versioning (Optimistic Locking)
    • SQL Reference for NCache
      • SQL Syntax
      • Querying Samples for Operators
      • Querying Data in NCache
      • NCache Language Integrated Query (LINQ)
        • Using LINQ in NCache
        • Configuring LINQPad for NCache
        • Querying NCache Data in LINQPad
    • Event Notifications
      • Cache Level Event Notifications
      • Item Level Event Notifications
      • Custom Event Notifications
    • Publish/Subscribe (Pub/Sub) in NCache
      • Pub/Sub Topics
      • Managing Topics
      • Pub/Sub Messages
        • Message Behavior and Properties
        • Creating a Message
      • Publish Messages to Topic
      • Subscribe for Topic Messages
      • Monitoring Pub/Sub Topics
    • Continuous Query
    • Using Streams in NCache
      • Opening with Stream Modes
      • Adding and Updating Data with Streams
      • Retrieving Data from Streams
      • Closing a Stream
    • Security and Encryption
      • NCache Security
      • NCache Data Encryption
    • Data Compression
    • NCache Management API
  • Server Side API Programming
    • Cache Startup Loader
      • Components of Cache Startup Loader
      • Sample Implementation of ICacheLoader on Single Node
      • Sample Implementation of ICacheLoader with Distribution Hints
    • Data Source Providers (Backing Source)
      • Read-Through Caching
        • Configure Read-Through Provider
        • Using Read-Through with Cache Operations
      • Write-Through Caching
        • Configuring Write-Through Provider
        • Using Write-Through with Basic Operations
        • Using Write-Behind with Basic Operations
        • Using Write-Behind with Bulk Operations
        • Using Write-Behind with Async Operations
        • Monitor Write-Through Counters
    • Custom Dependency
      • Sample Implementation of Custom Dependency
      • Sample Usage of Custom Dependency
    • WAN Replication through Bridge
      • Bridge Configurations
      • Implementing Bridge Conflict Resolver
    • Entry Processor
      • Sample Implementation of IEntryProcessor Interface
      • Sample Usage of EntryProcessor
    • MapReduce
      • Sample Implementation of MapReduce Interfaces
      • Sample Usage of MapReduce
    • Aggregator
      • Sample Implementation of IValueExtractor Interface
      • Sample Implementation of IAggregator Interface
      • Sample Usage of Aggregator
    • Dynamic Compact Serialization
  • Client Side ASP.NET Features
    • ASP.NET
      • ASP.NET Session State Provider for NCache
      • Multi-Region ASP.NET Session State Provider for NCache
    • ASP.NET Core
      • Session Storage in ASP.NET Core
        • Configure NCache ASP.NET Core Session Provider
        • Configure ASP.NET Core Sessions with NCache IDistributedCache Provider
      • Multi-Region ASP.NET Core Session Provider for NCache
      • Object Caching in ASP.NET Core
    • ASP.NET SignalR
      • Using NCache Extension for SignalR
    • View State Caching
      • Configuring and Using Content Optimization
      • Group View State with Sessions
      • Limit View State Caching
      • Perform Page Level Grouping for View State
    • ASP.NET Output Cache
      • Configure ASP.NET Output Caching
      • Using ASP.NET Output Cache with Custom Hooks
  • Client Side Third Party Integrations
    • Migrating AppFabric to NCache
      • AppFabric API vs. NCache API
    • NHibernate
      • NCache as NHibernate Second Level Cache
      • Using NHibernate Query Caching
      • Configuring Database Synchronization with NHibernate
    • Entity Framework Caching Integration
      • NCache as Entity Framework Second Level Cache
      • Entity Framework Caching Config File
    • Entity Framework Core Caching
      • Installing NCache Entity Framework Core Provider
      • Configuring NCache Entity Framework Core Provider
      • Using NCache Entity Framework Core Provider
        • Caching Options for EF Core Provider
        • LINQ APIs for EF Core Provider
        • Cache Only APIs for EF Core Provider
        • Query Deferred APIs for EF Core Provider
      • Logging in NCache Entity Framework Core Provider
    • Memcached
      • NCache Memcached Gateway Approach
      • Memcached Client Plugin for .NET
    • Debug NCache Providers in Visual Studio
    • NCache for Visual Studio Extension

Using Streams in NCache

Note

This feature is only available in NCache Enterprise edition.

Storing large binary data for e.g. media files, large PDF documents, into the cache using cache API is inefficient. You will have to first load the entire file into the application memory and then put it into the cache as a single object. You need more memory for the client application end. To overcome this, NCache provides Streaming API for reading/writing large binary data into the cache. You can open multiple parallel streams into the cache.

Warning

NCache Stream does not support Seek operation, which is the querying and modifying of the current position within a stream.

When is it Useful

Suppose you have a high traffic application which contains large media files that can be viewed by your users and you keep highly viewed media files in your cache for fast access. Adding and fetching large media files even in cache can take high processing and time if you add or fetch it at once, even asynchronously. Applications like these require high performance and that high loading time can annoy your viewer. For resolving this issue, streams are used to write and read high object files in chunks like format. You can add and retrieve them in stream chunks because those small chunks will take less time as compared to whole object.

Warning

In NCache, serialization/de-serialization, compression/decompression or encryption/decryption is not applied to the streams.

Stream Buffers

Streams are directly fetched/inserted from specified storage (here in cache) in general. You can also add a buffer in between storage and stream. Your stream will be added to that buffer and when that buffer will be full, it writes your stream in cache or loads it where needed. For using buffer in streaming, you just have to specify size of the buffer. This is basically used when you want to load your data without delays of loading like when media files are loaded.

Stream Modes

NCache allows following streaming modes:

Stream Read
In read mode, read operations can be performed simultaneously on a stream by multiple clients but no write operation is allowed in this mode. Stream is opened with ReaderLock on it.

Stream Read without Lock
In read without lock mode, write operations can be done in parallel to read operations because read operations do not acquire any lock to stop writing.

Stream Write
In write mode only a single write operation can be performed on a stream. No read operation is allowed in this mode. Even threads having write locks cannot read that stream.

Important

You should properly close an opened stream as other threads may be waiting for that stream's availability and until you close it properly, the lock is not released. Other threads that want to acquire locks will receive an exception.

Back to top Copyright © 2017 Alachisoft